PayID at the Counter: The Cheap Fees and Hidden Retail Risks

POS SOFTWARE

PayID at the Counter

Many business owners have been asking me whether they can use cheap PayID to replace EFTPOS and reduce merchant costs while we scrutinise card fees. The problem is that, although most people can use it, "cheap" quickly becomes "slow, manual, and risky" for many.

For Australian retailers, payment choices depend on three main core KPIs: transaction cost, checkout speed, and risk. PayID affects all three. A good retail payment method must be fast, integrated, secure, and easy for the customer. Standard card and mobile-wallet payments do this perfectly. Manual PayID reduces the direct payment fee but shifts the operational cost onto your staff.

Let us explore some of the current pluses and concerns.

Key takeaways

  • PayID is typically fast: settlement is usually under a minute.
  • PayID is incredibly cheap: merchant fees are often zero.
  • Manual PayID is slow: it adds steps for customers and increases staff workload.
  • Fraud risk is higher: there are many more risks at the counter than with EFTPOS.
  • Best for back-office: PayID now works best for invoices, deposits, and remote payments.
  • Training is required: Using PayID safely requires training for both you and your staff.

What is PayID, and how does it work?

PayID is a bank-transfer system. It lets customers send money from their account to another account using an identifier like an email, phone number, or ABN. Settlement in Australia is generally done in under a minute. The customer enters your PayID in their bank app, and the money gets transferred into your account in seconds. Today, about half of Australians have used it in the past year.

I believe PayID works best when the customer and business do not need to complete the transaction together. A lay-by or an invoice prepared for a customer could serve as an example.

The first issue is that, although most people can use it, not everyone can. Usage depends on the banks and the specific account arrangements you both have. The next point is that even if they can use it, only 50 per cent do. I suspect that even among the 50 per cent who use it, many only use it for specific tasks. In short, "you and the customer having a bank account" and "both of you being ready to accept PayID at the counter" are not the same.

What factors contribute to the slower processing of PayID at the counter?

A card or mobile-wallet payment is now simple. The customer taps their card or phone on the terminal and gets approval in a few seconds.

A manual PayID payment requires much more effort. The customer must:

  1. Take out and unlock their phone.
  2. Open their banking app and select the payment function.
  3. Locate or enter your business PayID.
  4. Confirm the displayed business name.
  5. Type in the exact amount.
  6. Authenticate the payment with a fingerprint or code.
  7. Wait for the merchant to verify the receipt.

If the customer has never used PayID, your staff may even have to explain how to locate the feature in their specific banking app. You are effectively turning your checkout staff into bank IT support.

Note: The retail landscape is evolving. Some payment providers now offer integrated PayID via dynamic QR codes at the counter. This allows customers to simply scan a code with their phone, which auto-fills the amount and business details, solving the manual entry issue. We are in discussions with a few providers about the integration, and I intend to discuss it more in a future post.

EFTPOS vs. Manual PayID at the Counter

To help you visualise the differences, here is a quick comparison of the two methods at a busy retail counter:

Feature Integrated EFTPOS Manual PayID (Pay Anyone)
Checkout Speed Very quick (tap and go). Slow (requires multiple app steps).
POS Integration Automatic. Receipts print instantly. Manual. Staff must match bank alerts to sales.
Fraud Risk Very low. The terminal verifies funds. Higher. There is a risk of encountering fake screenshots or pending transfers.
Customer Effort Low. Just tap a card or phone. High. Users must navigate the banking app and enter the required amounts.
Best Use Case High-volume, face-to-face counter sales. Invoices, deposits, lay-bys, and remote orders.

How does limited POS integration affect your store?

An integrated EFTPOS terminal talks directly to your point-of-sale (POS) system. The POS system does the verification; once it is satisfied, it marks the sale as paid, prints a receipt, and records the transaction automatically.

A manual PayID transfer does not do this. A manual PayID transfer creates several new tasks for your staff. They must match the payment notification in the business bank account, which means they need authorisation and access to your bank app to do so. They then have to manually enter the details of the sale into the POS system. Yes, you avoid a 1.5 per cent card fee, but you will pay for it in lost staff time.

Fraud risk

Never let your staff rely on a customer showing a screenshot of their banking app as proof of payment. For example, a fraudster might use a fake screen to convince you that a payment has been made, tricking you into releasing a $500 premium pet enclosure.

You certainly cannot accept a transaction that shows as "pending". The only reliable proof is confirmation through your own business banking system. Until you see the cleared funds in your account, the sale is unpaid. This brings up the problem mentioned above: only people with secure access to your business bank account can verify that the funds have actually arrived.

The hidden headache of PayID refunds

What I like about EFTPOS is that a refund can be processed with a single tap on the terminal. PayID refunds are entirely manual. You cannot simply reverse the refund. You need to make a new transaction, which takes time and increases the risk of human error, as it's all manual. Because it is two separate transactions, there is also a problem if the banks get involved. 

PayID payments can be delayed.

Here is what I see as a major issue with PayID: not all payments are truly "immediate". Many banks delay a first payment to a new payee for up to 24 hours. If something triggers their fraud system, the banks will hold the payment for extra security screening.

My wife, for instance, recently purchased a tablecloth from a French company. Because of international fraud flags, the bank's automated system stopped the payment until I called them to verify it was correct.

This creates an awkward moment at the counter. The customer believes they have paid, but the funds are not in your account. You only have two safe choices: the customer waits until the payment clears, or they must use another payment method. You have to ask yourself: is it better to frustrate a genuine customer with a wait, or put your business at risk by handing over goods for a payment that could be rejected?

How to set a safe PayID policy for your store

If you choose to accept PayID, please treat it as an extra channel, not an EFTPOS replacement.

A sensible policy includes:

  • Never release goods just because a customer shows a PayID receipt or screenshot.
  • Only release goods after the payment is confirmed in your own business bank account.
  • Train your staff clearly on how to check the banking app, how to process manual refunds, and when to politely refuse to hand over goods until funds clear.

What's next for your shop?

I think PayID is an excellent bank-transfer system. If you are reviewing your payment mix—which is a wonderful idea right now—start by considering where PayID could reduce fees without slowing down your counter. I would add it to statements, invoices, and laybys.

Is your shop ready for in-store PayID?

If you decide to accept PayID in your shop, run through this quick checklist first:

  • Bank Eligibility: We have confirmed our business bank account can receive PayID and NPP payments.
  • Staff Access: We have set up secure procedures for staff to verify payments without sharing our main business banking passwords.
  • Refund Process: We have a clear, documented process for handling manual PayID refunds.
  • Queue Management: We have a plan for busy periods to prevent manual PayID users from holding up the line.

If you would like a second opinion on your payment strategy, we have a very powerful AI system specially designed for doing this for independent retailers. We also have a marvellous card payment plan.

Written by:

Bernard Zimmermann

 

Bernard Zimmermann is the founding director at POS Solutions, a leading point-of-sale system company with 45 years of industry experience. He consults to various organisations, from small businesses to large retailers and government institutions. Bernard is passionate about helping companies optimise their operations through innovative POS technology and enabling seamless customer experiences through effective software solutions.

 

Add new comment

Restricted HTML

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a href hreflang> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote cite> <code> <ul type> <ol start type> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <h2 id> <h3 id> <h4 id> <h5 id> <h6 id>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically.
CAPTCHA This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image.

The POS Solutions AI Chatbot Surcharge Schedule

POS SOFTWARE

The POS Solutions AI Chatbot Surcharge Schedule

Australia’s card-surcharging rules changed on 1 October 2026. Today we can no longer add surcharges to payments made through designated card networks, while lower domestic interchange caps also began applying.

The difficulty for retailers is that the full effect on merchant-service costs will not be clear immediately. The first industry data is due by 30 October 2026, pass-through information from large acquirers is due from 30 January 2027, and enhanced merchant statements will begin from 1 April 2027.

This staged release is frustrating for retailers who need to understand their costs now. In the meantime, the most practical approach is to establish a reliable baseline and review the available information as each official milestone arrives.

The POS Solutions AI chatbot schedule is designed to help retailers do that. It can organise the available information, compare payment costs over time and help identify questions to put to a payment provider. However, a retailer’s own contract, pricing plan, transaction volume and card mix will determine the final result. If you send us your quotes or contracts, we will run them through the AI.

Why is the information released in stages? 

The information is being released in stages because different parts of the changes depend on different reporting periods, and the change has set implementation dates.

The first reports provide industry and network data. Later reports are intended to show how changes in interchange fees flowed through to merchant-service fees. From April 2027, we should receive enhanced merchant statements that hopefully will make payment-cost information easier for retailers to identify and compare.

The first report, due by 30 October 2026, covers the quarter from 1 July to 30 September 2026. This period ended before the new rules began, so it provides a pre-change baseline rather than a direct measure of the effect on a retailer’s costs. The information will be useful for comparison, but it will not automatically determine what an individual retailer should be paying. A retailer’s result will still depend on its payment contract, pricing model, provider charges and card mix.

The review schedule

POS Solutions plans to release the available information approximately two weeks after each milestone. This allows time for relevant reports and provider information to become available and a distillation to be done and checked.

POS Solutions AI review Timing What it examines
Review 1: Current position October 2026 Whether the retailer’s statements and POS data provide a reliable starting point
Review 2: Baseline data November 2026 Industry and provider data published after the 30 October reporting deadline
Review 3: Pass-through information February 2027 Published information about how interchange reductions flowed through to merchant-service fees
Review 4: Foreign cards and statements April 2027 Foreign-issued card caps and enhanced merchant-statement information

Review 1: October 2026

The first review establishes the retailer’s current position after the new rules began on 1 October 2026.

The review can examine whether the retailer’s statements contain enough detail to identify:

  • Total card-acceptance costs.
  • Domestic debit and credit transactions.
  • Foreign-issued card transactions, where applicable.
  • Fixed fees and percentage-based charges.
  • Terminal, gateway, platform and account charges.
  • The relationship between POS sales and settlement totals.

A reliable starting point is important because a retailer needs its own baseline before it can measure any changes.

Review 2: November 2026

The second review follows the first reporting deadline of 30 October 2026. The report covers the quarter from 1 July to 30 September 2026. Because this information is before the surcharge ban and related changes began, it only provides a pre-change reference point. We hope that this information will help our clients compare themselves to the broader market conditions, hopefully giving us a precise calculation of what an individual business should have saved.

Review 3: February 2027

Large acquirers must begin publishing information about how reductions in interchange fees flowed through to merchant-service fees. The big question is how the answer to the government will be framed. The justification for the changes.  We expect that it will be only partly true as we think that other fees like merchant-service costs may be increased or added, such as security fees, scheme fees, acquirer margins, fixed charges, terminal costs, gateway charges, etc.

In any case the published information will give retailers a stronger basis for asking their provider to explain changes in pricing.

Review 4: April 2027

From this date, foreign-issued card interchange caps and enhanced merchant-statement requirements should make international-card costs easier to identify and compare. Only then will enhanced statement requirements apply. It's unbelievable seven months later. 

How POS Solutions AI reviews payment costs is explained below.

If the information supplied to the retailer meets expectations, POS Solutions AI can compare:

  • POS sales data.
  • Payment reports.
  • Merchant statements.
  • Provider pricing information.
  • Regulatory milestones.
  • Card volumes and transaction values.

The system does not rely on one advertised rate. It compares total costs with the value and number of card transactions.

For example, a retailer may process $62,000 in card sales and pay $1,150 in total card-acceptance costs during a month. The effective cost is approximately 1.85 per cent.

If the previous month’s cost was $1,200 on $60,000 in card sales, the previous effective rate was 2.00 per cent.

This evidence would show that the effective rate has fallen. The review can then investigate why. Possible explanations may include:

  • A change in the retailer’s card mix.
  • More or fewer foreign-issued cards.
  • A change in average transaction value.
  • A new monthly or account charge.
  • A change in the provider’s pricing.
  • Differences between POS sales and settlement totals can also be useful.

As you can appreciate, although a lower effective rate is useful information, it does not by itself prove that the retailer’s pricing has improved.

What the reviews can identify

At each scheduled review, POS Solutions AI may help identify:

  • Changes in total card-related costs.
  • Changes in the effective payment rate.
  • Unusual increases in provider charges.
  • Differences between POS sales and settlement
  • Changes in average transaction value and card volume.
  • Missing or unclear card-category information.
  • Possible differences between provider claims and the retailer’s own records.
  • The date of the next scheduled update is also included.

Most importantly, the system can compare the retailer’s POS data with the payment provider’s reports and pricing information. If the figures do not match, the system can flag the difference for further investigation.

The chatbot helps to organise and analyse information. It does not replace the retailer’s payment provider, accountant or financial adviser, and it cannot determine the meaning of a contract where the underlying information is incomplete or unclear.

Questions to ask your provider

If the figures do not match, the AI can write a request for a written clarification from the payment provider.

Useful questions include:

  • What changed in my pricing from 1 October 2026?
  • Which part of my merchant-service fee reflects interchange?
  • Did my blended rate change?
  • Did any terminal, gateway, platform or account charges change?
  • How do you classify domestic debit, domestic credit and foreign-issued cards?
  • Are foreign-issued card transactions separately identified?
  • Can I receive an enhanced merchant statement?
  • Which statement period will first include the enhanced information?
  • How have any reductions in interchange fees been reflected in my pricing?
  • Are there any new minimum monthly charges or account fees?

Written answers are more useful than a general advertised rate because they give the retailer a record that can be compared with statements and POS data.

Conclusion

The payment reforms will not produce one universal cost for every retailer. Two businesses may process similar sales but have different results.

The POS Solutions AI schedule is intended to provide you a way to review the available information as it is released.

The information will continue to arrive in stages. A retailer’s own records therefore remain the most important starting point for understanding how the changes affect the business.

 

If you send us your quotes or contracts, we will run them through the AI.

Written by:

Bernard Zimmermann

 

Bernard Zimmermann is the founding director at POS Solutions, a leading point-of-sale system company with 45 years of industry experience. He consults to various organisations, from small businesses to large retailers and government institutions. Bernard is passionate about helping companies optimise their operations through innovative POS technology and enabling seamless customer experiences through effective software solutions.

 

Add new comment

Restricted HTML

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a href hreflang> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote cite> <code> <ul type> <ol start type> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <h2 id> <h3 id> <h4 id> <h5 id> <h6 id>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically.
CAPTCHA This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image.

Card Surcharge Ban 2026 now on

POS SOFTWARE

Australian Card Surchage Ban

 

Australian retailers can no longer add a separate fee when customers pay by card on eftpos, Visa, Mastercard, American Express and UnionPay. All have dropped surcharging. PayPal follows suit on 5 October. Other cards, such as Diners Club, may depend on your EFTPOS provider.

Disclaimer: I am not a lawyer, so please do not accept my advice without checking.

As a quick note, most of us have read this ruling by the ATO, and I thought it sucked. Where is all this saving on the interchange fee that was supposed to be paid for the transaction the government claimed? 

Notice showing ATO will stop accepting credit cards

ATO confirms it will stop accepting credit card payments

Quick Summary: Can I Still Charge Card Fees?

  • No. You can't add a fee just because a customer pays by card, whether in-store, online or in-app.
  • Yes to genuine booking, service, delivery and weekend or public holiday fees, provided they aren't a disguised card surcharge.
  • Yes to cash or PayID discounts.
  • Yes to minimum card spends, if disclosed upfront — and you cannot charge a fee for falling short.
  • Yes to refusing credit cards or specific brands if disclosed before purchase.
  • Single-price rule: the advertised price must be the total mandatory price.

What the Card Surcharge Ban Actually Covers

Banned vs. Still Allowed Fees

Banned:

Any surcharge applied because the customer used a covered card type (credit, debit or prepaid), whether in-store, online or in-app.

Still Allowed:

Fees unrelated to the card, such as booking, platform fees, service and delivery fees, and weekend or public holiday surcharges.

5 Legal Ways SMBs Can Protect Their Margins

You still pay processing fees. You just can't itemise them as a card surcharge.

  1. Bake your costs into your prices.
  2. Offer cash or PayID discounts. You may offer something like "1.5% off for cash".
  3. Set minimum card spends, disclosed upfront. You can decline a transaction under the minimum. You can't charge a fee for being under it.
  4. Refuse cards or specific brands. You can decline credit cards entirely while accepting other schemes, as long as customers are told before purchase.
  5. Ensure platform and ordering fees are handled correctly.
    • Obtain advice from the third-party service before doing so. A genuine platform fee is for online ordering, click-and-collect, QR ordering or a booking tool.
    • The fee must be for the service.
    • It should apply regardless of payment method.
    • If it is mandatory and can be calculated in advance, it must be shown upfront.

Who Is Watching? (ACCC and Card Networks)

Some card networks and payment providers have stated they will be enforcing the no-surcharge rules. That includes eftpos, Visa and Mastercard, as well as providers like Stripe, Square, Tyro and the banks.

A Practical Playbook

  1. Model your price lift.
  2. Clear signage. If you have a minimum card spend, ensure clear signage.
  3. Review platform fees. Please ensure that the fees are service-based and disclosed upfront.

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Adding a "merchant fee" or "processing fee" for card payments.
  • Hidden mandatory fees on the final screen.
  • Assuming the ban removes your costs.

Bottom Line

The ban is real and in force and operates partly through card-network rules not just a simple ACCC prohibition. 

Written by:

Bernard Zimmermann

 

Bernard Zimmermann is the founding director at POS Solutions, a leading point-of-sale system company with 45 years of industry experience. He consults to various organisations, from small businesses to large retailers and government institutions. Bernard is passionate about helping companies optimise their operations through innovative POS technology and enabling seamless customer experiences through effective software solutions.

 

Add new comment

Restricted HTML

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a href hreflang> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote cite> <code> <ul type> <ol start type> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <h2 id> <h3 id> <h4 id> <h5 id> <h6 id>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically.
CAPTCHA This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image.

Make Better Retail Images Using AI

POS SOFTWARE

Orginal image of a can of drink

AI improved image

 

 

Today a retailer often needs images, but many put it off. They see what others produce and they feel that their images are not as good, that they lack the skills to take professional photos or that it’s simply too time-consuming. That is not true today, as you can use AI to create high-quality images for your shop’s social media, advertising, online store, eBay listings, or even technical diagrams. See above for a before and after shot of a can of drink. Here is how to do it.

Key Takeaways

  • AI tools can instantly and easily correct your images
  • Your products and store displays can look like they were shot in a studio
  • Basic smartphone skills are enough

What is AI-assisted image editing for retail?

You are using AI to fix lighting, remove messy backgrounds, and improve the image. The result is a clean, professional image ready to use. Better images matter because they increase engagement, clarify instructions, and improve product presentation. If a photo is poor quality, customers simply won't look at it.

It’s an immediate turn-off.

I once had a client who drew a rough, handwritten plan for the council. Because it looked messy, in an argument with another party, they stated that his poor presentation of his plan showed how bad the proposal was. If he had taken a photo of that hastily drawn layout and fed it to an AI tool, he could have asked it to turn his idea into a professional-looking visual. Ask yourself, how do you react to a poorly drawn diagram?

How can SMB retailers use images to promote on social media?

For many of my customers, social media is their primary form of advertising. It’s cost-effective, quick, and effective. However, to get people to look at them, you need decent photos.

Just look at the social media pages of major retail brands; you will see that their posts rely heavily on high-quality imagery. They know they only have a few seconds to grab a person's attention. With a good picture you have a chance that they will read your offer. Who is going to take up an offer if they first see a bad photo?

The images don't have to be spectacular. Many successful social media photographs are quite ordinary. You could simply show:

  • A new jigsaw puzzle that has just arrived in your shop
  • A newly released book
  • A Christmas and Mother's Day promotion
  • A unique gift item
  • An intriguing new toy in your pet shop
  • A floor display in your store
  • A clearance sale

How to get started

1. Take the photos.

Start by using your smartphone. Because digital photos cost nothing, take at least five shots from different positions. I find placing the product on a white sheet of cardboard under good, natural light works best. The better your initial photo, the better the AI can improve it.

  • Move closer (for detail)
  • Move further back (for context)
  • Take a photo from directly above
  • Try the left side
  • Try the right side

You will often find the best shot is your first choice, but it is always worth experimenting.

2. Edit with AI

Next, open your preferred AI tool. Most modern AI platforms have image processing capabilities. Now give the AI your photos and ask it to improve them as you want professional images to send to your customers. Ask for a few different attempts; it saves time.

If you don't like the result, tell the AI what you don't like and ask it to try again. Keep going until you get the look you want.

3. Check your details

Crucial step: You must check that labels, logos, prices, packaging, and visible text match the real product before using any AI-edited image. AI can sometimes "hallucinate" and alter text and branding. Your goal is for the image to show the real product.

Always do a final visual check.

Group shots

Getting the whole retail team together for a staff photo is notoriously difficult. Often you find, once you take it, someone has ruined the shot. They looked away, their eyes bulging, etc. Instead of doing reshoots, submit a few attempts to an AI image editor and ask it to fix the photos. AI can easily remove blinkers, fix stray hairs, or blend the best faces from multiple takes into one perfect group shot. It's a good idea to have everyone in the group have something unique so you can say the redhead girl looked away in the photo and use this photo to show her looking at the camera.

Diagrams and Layouts

If a hand-drawn sketch of a window display, custom order, or store layout looks messy, no one will take it seriously, including the customer. You can upload your rough sketch to an AI image tool and ask it to clean it up, turning a bad drawing into a professional, clear diagram or 3D-style visual. See a before and after shot.

 

Shops sales on a rough draft

 

Ai improved plan

Technical checklist

  • Resolution: Aim for product images at a minimum of 2000×2000 px
  • Format: Save as JPEG or WebP at about 90–95% quality. I prefer JPEG but most prefer WebP

Conclusion

"The examples above show how a quick smartphone photograph or a rough hand-drawn idea can be developed into a clearer, more professional image with the help of AI. The purpose isn't to replace the original idea, but to communicate it more effectively to your customers."

Please always double-check the finished image to ensure that product details, labels, and prices remain 100% accurate!

 

Written by:

Bernard Zimmermann

 

Bernard Zimmermann is the founding director at POS Solutions, a leading point-of-sale system company with 45 years of industry experience. He consults to various organisations, from small businesses to large retailers and government institutions. Bernard is passionate about helping companies optimise their operations through innovative POS technology and enabling seamless customer experiences through effective software solutions.

 

Add new comment

Restricted HTML

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a href hreflang> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote cite> <code> <ul type> <ol start type> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <h2 id> <h3 id> <h4 id> <h5 id> <h6 id>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically.
CAPTCHA This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image.

How to Calculate Your True EFTPOS Cost in Minutes

POS SOFTWARE

Calculate Your True EFTPOS Cost in Minutes
Here is a step-by-step way to calculate what you really pay each month for EFTPOS and credit cards. It takes a few minutes and uses information you already have in your POS system.

For most small businesses turning over around $1 million a year, the total cost of accepting cards is typically between 1.1% and 2.5% of card sales. It depends on your average basket size, number of transactions, the plan you are on and how good a negotiator you are.

That might not sound like much, but on $40,000 to $60,000 in monthly card sales, a difference of 1% adds up to nearly $6,000 a year. Multiply that across a group and you quickly see why this is worth checking.

What You Will Need

  1. Your merchant statement or rate sheet from your EFTPOS provider
  2. From your POS system, run a 12-month totals report: total sales value and number of transactions for each payment type — eftpos, Visa/Mastercard debit, Visa/Mastercard credit, and American Express

The Simple Formula

For each card type, calculate:

Monthly cost = (Monthly sales × percentage rate) + (Monthly transactions × fixed fee per transaction)

To get the monthly figures from your 12-month POS report:

  • Monthly sales = Total sales for that card type ÷ 12
  • Monthly transactions = Number of sales for that card type ÷ 12

Then work out your most important number — your effective rate:

Effective rate = (Total monthly fees ÷ Total monthly card sales) × 100

This single percentage tells you the true cost and is what you should use to check your margins.

A Worked Example: A Newsagency or Pet Shop

Imagine an average month for a suburban newsagency with a bookshop and gift section. The rates below are examples only to show the maths. Yours will depend on your provider and whether least-cost routeing is enabled.

Total card sales for the month: $45,000

Card Type Monthly Sales Monthly Transactions Example Rate Monthly Cost
EFTPOS $22,000 900 0.40% $88.00
Visa / Mastercard debit $13,000 450 0.50% $65.00
Visa / Mastercard credit $8,000 220 1.00% $80.00
American Express $2,000 40 1.30% $26.00
Total $45,000 1,610   $259.00

For this example we have assumed no fixed per-transaction fee to start.

Effective rate = $259 ÷ $45,000 × 100 = 0.58%

This is a best-case rate, usually only possible with least-cost routeing turned on and no terminal rental included. Most businesses will see a higher number on their actual statement.

Now add a 10-cent fixed fee on every transaction, which many plans include:

  • Fixed fees: 1,610 × $0.10 = $161.00
  • New total: $259 + $161 = $420.00
  • New effective rate: $420 ÷ $45,000 × 100 = 0.93%

That extra 0.35% comes entirely from the cents-per-transaction charge. On top of this, you may also pay a terminal rental of $30 to $80 per month, which should be but is often not included in this percentage.

Now if you look through your statements, we will see other charges that you need to add to your costs.

Use these to calculate your actual percentage.

This actual percentage tells you, for example, if an item's retail price is $10, and your actual percentage is 0.95%. It costs you $10 x 0.95% for EFTPOS to sell it. 

Common Pricing Models

Providers quote costs differently. Knowing your model helps you use the formula:

1. Flat-rate or blended pricing: One percentage applies to all card types, for example, 1.1% on everything. It is simple to calculate, but you often overpay on cheaper EFTPOS and debit transactions.

2. Interchange-plus or scheme-plus pricing: You pay the actual interchange or scheme cost plus a fixed margin. This is usually cheaper at scale, but the statements can look more complex.

3. Tiered pricing: Different rates apply to "qualified", "mid-qualified" and "non-qualified" transactions. It is harder to forecast, which is why calculating your own effective rate is so important.

Whichever model you are on, your effective rate (total fees divided by total card sales) lets you compare like with like.

Putting Your Numbers to Work

Once you know your numbers, you can:

Check whether your rates are reasonable. For a sub-$1m turnover business, an effective rate of 1.1% to 2.5% is common depending on your provider and card mix.

Model changes. What if you negotiated 0.2% off your credit rate? What if you moved to a plan with a slightly higher percentage but no terminal rental? Plug the new rates into the same formula and compare.

A Quick Checklist for Your Next Statement

When your next merchant statement arrives, look for:

  1. Your total card turnover for the month
  2. The total fees charged
  3. A breakdown by card type, if provided
  4. Any fixed per-transaction fees or terminal rental charges
  5. The effective rate, or calculate it yourself: (total fees ÷ total card sales) × 100
  6. Add extras to calculate your actual rate.

That one number tells you more about what you are really paying.

Written by:

Bernard Zimmermann

 

Bernard Zimmermann is the founding director at POS Solutions, a leading point-of-sale system company with 45 years of industry experience. He consults to various organisations, from small businesses to large retailers and government institutions. Bernard is passionate about helping companies optimise their operations through innovative POS technology and enabling seamless customer experiences through effective software solutions.

 

Add new comment

Restricted HTML

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a href hreflang> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote cite> <code> <ul type> <ol start type> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <h2 id> <h3 id> <h4 id> <h5 id> <h6 id>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically.
CAPTCHA This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image.

What Should a Retailer Check in a Merchant EFTPOS Rate Before Signing

POS SOFTWARE

What Should a Retailer Check in a Merchant EFTPOS Rate Before Signing

From 1 October 2026, changes to card surcharge rules make it harder for many retailers to pass merchant fees directly to customers.

Payment providers know retailers are reviewing their options right now, so many are offering deals with features that I think are smoke and mirrors, designed to hide the real cost. Before you sign, take a breath. Yes, a good-looking rate can save you real money, but a bad deal will hurt badly. Here are the six checks I'd run on any offer.

1. How Long Does the Contract Lock You In?

I've said this before: be very careful about signing a long-term contract now. Three-year merchant agreements are still the norm, so ask for a month-to-month agreement instead. If the provider insists on a longer commitment, ask what it will cost to leave, whether terminal rental continues after you stop using the terminal, and whether the provider can change its rates during the term. In my experience these long-term contracts are only long-term to you not the provider.

No one knows exactly how the market will settle after 1 October, and it will keep shifting. So you need flexibility more than ever.

2. Does the Quote Match Your Card Mix?

A provider can't tell you what its offer will really cost without knowing how your customers pay. As a working example, most of our retail clients process roughly 75% debit and 25% credit card transactions. Check your end-of-day POS reports and merchant statements for your own split.

Only once you have that figure should you ask the provider to price your debit and credit transactions specifically. A flat rate of 1.2% or 1.4% is easy to compare, but simplicity isn't the same as value. Always ask for the estimated total monthly fee in dollars, not just a headline rate.

3. What Does the Basket Size Cost on Your Actual Sales?

Your average basket size matters. For many of our retail clients it sits around $20 to $30, but a lot of smaller sales can change the result quickly. I have seen quotes based on $5 basket sizes. Clearly these are based on very old industry figures. 

The facts are a 12-cent fee on a $25 debit sale works out to 0.48%. The same 12-cent fee on a $4 drink or newspaper works out to 3%. Some provider pricing models are still based on older transaction patterns, with far more small transactions than retailers typically see today. Check your end-of-day POS reports and merchant statements for your real basket size, then ask the provider to run the quote against those actual figures.

4. When Will the Money Reach Your Account?

A low rate isn't much use if your takings arrive after you need them. This matters especially if you sell lotto and need enough cash available by settlement day. The penalties will cost you more then the savings. 

Ask the provider for its daily cut-off time and when funds from each day's sales will actually land in your bank account. Check Fridays, weekends and public holidays specifically. If faster settlement requires opening an account with a particular bank, factor that into your decision.

Don't accept "fast settlement" as an answer on its own. Ask for the schedule in writing, then compare it against the dates you need to pay lotto, suppliers and wages.

5. What Fees Sit Outside the Headline Rate?

If the offer uses interchange-plus pricing, ask the provider to show the interchange charges and any other fees separately. Don't assume interchange-plus will always beat a blended rate — always compare the final dollar amounts.

Also check least-cost routing (LCR). Ask whether it's available, whether it's switched on for your terminals, and how the provider decides which network to use for eligible debit taps. We recently reviewed a client's EFTPOS plan and found LCR had never been activated — they'd been paying more than they should. This isn't an isolated case: the RBA's own review found LCR is enabled for only around 84% of eligible in-person merchants, and switched on by just three of eleven large online payment providers, and that merchants with LCR enabled tend, on average, to have lower debit acceptance costs. Not all providers implement LCR the same way, so ask specifically how each one decides which network to route through, and get comparative numbers rather than taking "we support LCR" at face value.

Also watch for new fee structures. Some providers now split out security and interchange fees separately. Interchange fees may be coming down, but in some cases the added security fee eats up much of that saving — so check the combined total, not just the headline interchange figure. Terminal rental, security or PCI-related charges, setup costs and exit fees can all wipe out a saving on card rates.

6. What does the surcharge ban cover from your provider?

Officially, the ban only covers EFTPOS, Visa and Mastercard. However, many of the providers are including Amex, JCB and UnionPay. You need to ask do you need them. If so, how much will this unofficial ban cost you? This is important as you may be unnecessarily burnt.

 

What We Recommend

For now, we strongly recommend keeping your options open. Use your real POS figures, insist on clear settlement terms in writing, and avoid a long lock-in unless the complete offer makes a genuinely strong case for it.

Based on the offers we've reviewed, Swift Payments is one provider we're currently recommending clients consider, largely because of its month-to-month terms, If it does not work out you can change in 30 days. But don't take any recommendation, including ours, without testing the written quote against your own card mix, basket sizes and settlement needs.

If you have a new proposal and want to check what you're really paying, send your latest merchant statement or quote to our support team. We have written an AI to review EFTPOS rates and conditions. We can use that to break down your the charges, to compares them against your actual sales data and other EFTPOS rates, and gives you specific questions to put back to the provider.

If you'd rather run the review yourself, ask us for a copy of our AI so you can do it on your own computer. Either way: audit the offer before you sign it.

Written by:

Bernard Zimmermann

 

Bernard Zimmermann is the founding director at POS Solutions, a leading point-of-sale system company with 45 years of industry experience. He consults to various organisations, from small businesses to large retailers and government institutions. Bernard is passionate about helping companies optimise their operations through innovative POS technology and enabling seamless customer experiences through effective software solutions.

 

Comments

In it something is. Many thanks for the information, now I will not commit such error.

Add new comment

Restricted HTML

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a href hreflang> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote cite> <code> <ul type> <ol start type> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <h2 id> <h3 id> <h4 id> <h5 id> <h6 id>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically.
CAPTCHA This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image.

Scanning failures in your POS system

POS SOFTWARE

scanning dirty barcodes

When barcodes won't scan, your business suffers. Here are some of the problems it causes:

  • Your checkout runs slow, because scanning is much faster than typing a code in by hand.
  • You often cannot give customers detailed receipts.
  • Your stock history becomes unreliable.
  • Your stock quantities drift out of truth.
  • Manual entry makes more mistakes.

It is better to scan more.

Start with your scan rate

Before you fix anything, get a feel for the size of the problem. This is easy to measure.

Go to sales and select Dissection Sales / Profitability for a Given Period, then run the report. I usually do it for the previous 12 months.

You will see a column marked %Scan. The higher, the better. In the example below, the green arrow marks a problem department.

\

 

Is it the scanner or the barcode?

There can be many causes, but there is a simple test: scan the same item on every scanner you own.

  • If it fails on one scanner but scans on others, the problem is with that unit.
  • If every scanner fails on the same items, the problem is the barcode itself — either the supplier's or one you printed yourself.

Fixing the scanner

If it is the scanner, try these before you replace it:

  • Experiment with scanning height. The best distance varies with the barcodes you use and the type of reader, so take a few items and see what works.
  • Move it away from bright light. Direct sunlight and glare confuse scanners.
  • Clean the scanner and the printer. A dirty or scratched scan window is the most common cause of read failures. A rag and some cleaning fluid can do wonders.
  • Check the age of the unit. Scanners are typically built to last about three years. If yours is older and misbehaving, replacing it is often cheaper than the staff time it wastes.

Fixing the barcode

If the barcodes are the problem, look at these common causes:

  • Red barcodes. Many scanners use red lasers, which cannot read red bars at all. Black on white is the reliable combination. Gift and card lines are the usual offenders — if a supplier prints in red, ask for a replacement label or overprint your own.
  • Missing quiet zones. Every barcode needs blank space on either side. Often, badly printed text, borders, or shrink-wrap seams printed around the barcode cause failures.
  • Crooked or shiny labels. Scanners read barcodes perpendicular to the bars, so an angled label effectively shortens the bars and this can make the code harder to read. Keep the barcode flat and straight. Avoid sticking barcodes on shiny or curved surfaces, where light reflects back into the scanner.
  • Your own printing. If you print your own labels, check the printer. Dirt on the printhead causes poor ink distribution, but a worn printhead, a fading ribbon, or cheap thermal paper produce low-contrast codes just as often. Clean first, replace the printhead if that fails.
  • Damaged stock. Dirty, wet, or stapled-over barcodes will not scan. There is no fix for these except a new label.

Bonus tip: pick a spot and stick to it

Make a convention in your shop for where the barcode goes — front, top, back, whatever you choose. Apply it everywhere. Staff stop hunting for the code, and checkout speeds up.

One more thing: if you want the bigger picture on scan rates and what drives them including barcodes your suppliers never put on the goods at all.

 

Now there can be many causes of this problem. The first point is to test whether it is happening on a scanner. Sometimes you improve your barcode scanning rates from this scanner by:

-Experiment with your scanner what height it reads best with the barcodes that you use. It will vary depending on what barcodes you use and your barcode reader. Please take a few items, try and scan them and see what works best.
-Maybe the scanner is in bright light, so try moving the scanner to a different location.
-Try putting the barcode straight. Sometimes not having the barcode straight can cause problems for a scanner to read the barcode. It is also less of an eyesore.
-Avoid putting barcodes on shiny objects as the light will reflect into the scanner and cause problems.
-Cleaning your barcode scanner and printer can help immensely. A rag and some cleaning material can often do wonders.
-Remember, dirty or wet barcodes or barcodes with staples are not suitable for scanning.

Suppose all scanners see if the problem is the suppliers' or your barcodes. If it is your barcodes, check your printer; it may be dirt causing poor ink distribution.

Remember that sometimes you have to replace these units if the goods you sell are not suitable for what you sell or if they have deteriorated.

​A bonus tip

You can increase your scan rate if you make a convention in your shop where you will stick the barcode. The front, top, back, etc., stick with it if possible; this will save people from having to hunt for the barcode.

Written by:

Bernard Zimmermann

 

Bernard Zimmermann is the founding director at POS Solutions, a leading point-of-sale system company with 45 years of industry experience. He consults to various organisations, from small businesses to large retailers and government institutions. Bernard is passionate about helping companies optimise their operations through innovative POS technology and enabling seamless customer experiences through effective software solutions.

 

Add new comment

Restricted HTML

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a href hreflang> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote cite> <code> <ul type> <ol start type> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <h2 id> <h3 id> <h4 id> <h5 id> <h6 id>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically.
CAPTCHA This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image.

Please Do a Proper Backup of Your Information

POS SOFTWARE

POS Backup safety

 

I've spent years fixing point-of-sale problems for SMB retailers, and I can tell you that all lost data disasters come down to one thing: no real backup. A computer is a mechanical device, and mechanical devices fail. When that happens, what happens to the years of information you've built up? In this guide, I'll walk you through what actually works, based on what I've seen go wrong in real shops.

 

Key Takeaways

  • Computer hardware failure is the leading cause of lost retail data.
  • USB drives left plugged into a till get destroyed by the exact same fire, flood, or theft that destroys the computer.
  • Free OneDrive cloud backup gives you an automatic, off-site copy of your POS database.
  • Retail is one of the most common targets for ransomware.
  • Use the 3-2-1 backup rule to protect your business.
  • Australian tax law requires you to keep business records, including backups, for at least five years.
  • Regular test restores are the only reliable way to know your backup actually works.

Yesterday, one of our clients had a small fire. The computer was destroyed, and the backup on a USB stick sitting in the computer was cooked. Their information is probably gone for good. We are trying to save the hard drive. What you need in your shop at all times is a proper backup system, something to keep a copy of your information safe if something goes wrong. 

We can send a new computer out with fresh software installed within a day or two. Insurance may pay for it, but what no one can replace is the years of information stored on your computer.

Your POS system is your information hub. From my experience, most lost information comes down to computer hardware failing. When your computer stops working, you lose access to everything stored on it. For example, if your debtors list only lives on your till, a single hardware failure could leave you with no idea who owes you money or how much. Now add the loss of your stock quantities, sales history, and supplier records on top of that, and you've got a genuine crisis on your hands. To stop this from happening to you, there are three questions worth asking yourself honestly:

Here Are Some Questions You Need to Answer

  • How much information are you willing to lose? A day's worth? An hour's worth?
  • How fast do you need your data back? This is what we call your Recovery Time Objective.
  • How much are you actually prepared to pay for this protection?

In my experience, most retailers find daily backups sufficient. They're willing, in the worst case, to lose one day of trading data. Retailers who feel they need tighter protection generally have to stop trading briefly during the day to run a quick manual backup. Some businesses want continuous, real-time backup, but that's not cheap, and in practice it can get messy fast.

Let's go through the common backup methods retailers actually use, starting with the one I recommend most often. Here is a table of the pros and cons of each:

Backup Method Cost Off-Site Protection Ransomware Risk Best Use
USB drive Low, one-off None (if left plugged in) High Quick file transfers
Free OneDrive Free Yes Medium (free tier) Daily automatic backup
Paid OneDrive (M365) Subscription Yes Low (with ransomware detection) Full protection
External SSD (rotated off-site) Moderate, one-off Yes (if rotated) Low (if disconnected) Local + off-site mix

How Does Our Free OneDrive Cloud Backup Work?

Our free OneDrive cloud backup is a built-in feature that automatically copies your POS database to secure cloud storage, at no extra cost or effort on your part. There are other cloud services our clients use, but out of everything I've tested, Microsoft OneDrive gives the best mix of reliability, security, and ease of use. Setting it up doesn't take long through your POS software settings. Once it's switched on, the backup runs quietly in the background after each trading day closes, so nobody has to remember to do anything.

The big advantage of a cloud solution like this is that it stores your backup files completely off-site, away from your shop. That's exactly what protects you against fire, flood, or theft, because your files simply aren't in the building when disaster strikes. What I also like is that you can access your information from anywhere, whether you're at home or at the shop. It's genuinely handy if you do any of your admin work from home.

What I find is that cloud backups cut business downtime greatly, as our hardware department can obtain a copy of your data immediately. We can set up an emergency computer and have it shipped to you, often on the same day.

Free, off-site, and automatic. That's a hard combination to beat.

What You Still Need to Watch With OneDrive

Setting up OneDrive doesn't mean you can switch your brain off completely. You still need to monitor it regularly to make sure your Microsoft account has enough free storage space, since OneDrive's free tier has quite limited storage. You also need to test it regularly to confirm the backup file actually works properly. We had a client whose OneDrive backups, we discovered, were only capturing part of their information, silently, for months.

A simple method I've found works well in practice is backing up your till's information to a second computer in the shop, then using that second machine to run the OneDrive backup. This approach doesn't fully protect you against ransomware, although it does help. To get full protection on OneDrive, you need to use a paid OneDrive subscription. Many retailers use Microsoft 365, which includes such a paid subscription. OneDrive also uses a fair amount of your computer's processing power, which is another reason I recommend running the OneDrive backup from a separate machine, and it will chew through your internet data too. If you're on a small internet plan, this setup simply won't work well for you.

USB Drives for Backup

USB drives are the most common backup method retailers use, and they're fast, portable, and cheap. They're genuinely useful tools, they don't rely on any ongoing subscription fees, and they don't need an internet connection to work at all.

The Serious Drawbacks for Retail Backup

Today, there are too many cheap USB drives being sold, and while not every cheap USB stick uses low-quality parts, plenty do. One client bought some on eBay, and they worked fine for a few uses before failing completely. Be careful where you buy them, and don't assume a low price means a bargain.

This ties into a bigger issue: all USB drives have a limited life expectancy, and older drives become steadily less reliable over time. That's not a huge problem by itself, since they're cheap to replace. The real problem is that a USB stick usually doesn't warn you when it has failed. You might genuinely believe you're backing up your data every night, when you're not backing up anything useful at all. Any backup system needs regular checking, and USB sticks are no exception to that rule.

In practice, I see people leaving USB drives plugged into the till all day. If the computer is stolen or destroyed, that USB drive goes with it. Do not do this.

How Does Ransomware Target USB and Cloud Backups?

Ransomware today mostly targets small and medium businesses, and retail is one of its favourite hunting grounds. "The retail and trade sector accounted for approximately one-third of all critical ransomware incidents recorded nationally — Source: Australian Cyber Security Centre, 2023". Once ransomware gets into your system, it will attack everything it can reach if you let it.

What ransomware actually does, once it's inside your computer, is search for everything connected: external hard drives, USB sticks, and shared online folders. Then it locks all of it at once. Both free-tier OneDrive and a USB stick plugged into your till are easy targets for this kind of attack. Once your files are locked, your computer is effectively useless unless you pay the ransom, and even then there's no guarantee.

This is exactly why the 3-2-1 system exists.

How Does the 3-2-1 Backup Rule Protect a Business?

The 3-2-1 backup rule protects your business by making sure you always have three copies of your data, stored across two different types of storage, with one copy kept permanently off-site. This well-known rule means no single fire, flood, or cyberattack can wipe out every copy of your data at once.

Have Three Backups at All Times

Keeping three separate backups means that if something goes wrong with one copy, you've still got two others to fall back on. This redundancy is what actually saves your business when disaster strikes.

Store Backups on Two Different Types of Storage

Using different storage types means that if one kind of backup develops a fault, you've got a completely different system to fall back on in an emergency. For instance, a USB drive and a cloud backup fail in totally different ways, so relying on both gives you protection a single storage type can't. Mixing storage types is one of the simplest ways to remove a single point of failure from your business.

Keep One Copy Off-Site at All Times

An off-site backup protects your data because it's physically cut off from your shop's computer network, so hackers, ransomware, and power surges simply can't reach it. For example, a rotated external drive kept at home, or a cloud backup like OneDrive, both satisfy this rule in different ways. Being disconnected from your local network is the single strongest protection you have against a targeted cyberattack.

Why Should You Run Regular Backup Test Drills?

You should run regular backup test drills because it's the only reliable way to know how your backup will actually perform before you're forced to rely on it in a real emergency. There's no getting out of this step, no matter how confident you feel about your current setup. I've seen backups that looked perfectly fine on paper fail completely the moment someone actually tried to restore them.

Every few months, take the time to restore a recent backup onto a spare computer and check that everything opens properly.

What Does Australian Law Say About Backing Up Your Data?

Under Australian tax law, you're legally required to keep business records, including backups, for at least five years. If your backups fail for any reason and you can't produce the records the ATO asks for, you can face penalties or have deductions denied outright . One client of mine found this out the hard way recently, telling the ATO he couldn't confirm certain figures because he had no backup of his data, and it proved genuinely expensive.

"Businesses must keep records of all transactions relating to their tax, super, and registration obligations for five years Source: Australian Taxation Office, 2026"

This isn't just a good idea. It's a legal obligation, and the ATO explicitly recommends keeping an off-site or cloud copy of your records as part of meeting that obligation.

Conclusion: Protect Your Shop Before Disaster Strikes

Point of sale system disaster recovery isn't optional. It's a basic part of running a safe, stable retail business. The fire that hit our client this week could happen to any shop, on any day, with no warning at all.

Your insurance will replace a burnt-out till overnight, but it won't replace years of sales records, customer accounts, or supplier invoices. Take the time this week to turn on your free OneDrive backup, stop relying solely on that USB stick in the back of your till, and build yourself a proper 3-2-1 backup routine. It takes minutes to set up, and it's the difference between a bad day and a business-ending disaster.

Written by:

Bernard Zimmermann

 

Bernard Zimmermann is the founding director at POS Solutions, a leading point-of-sale system company with 45 years of industry experience. He consults to various organisations, from small businesses to large retailers and government institutions. Bernard is passionate about helping companies optimise their operations through innovative POS technology and enabling seamless customer experiences through effective software solutions.

 

Add new comment

Restricted HTML

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a href hreflang> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote cite> <code> <ul type> <ol start type> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <h2 id> <h3 id> <h4 id> <h5 id> <h6 id>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically.
CAPTCHA This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image.